Android vs iPhone: A Showdown between Open Source and Proprietary
Open Source Community 1 Comment »Peter Vescuso
Executive Vice President of Marketing and Business Development
pvescuso@blackducksoftware.com
Black Duck just released new data on the impressive growth of open source projects for mobile platforms. The data provides quantification for the highly reported battle between Apple and Google (see this past Sunday’s New York Times). Our analysis shows that new open source projects for Android were 3X those of the iPhone in 2009. While to some extent this is a brawl between two Silicon Vall
ey heavyweights, at a more macro level it’s a showdown between the OSS community and proprietary development (with Apple as the poster child).
Apple with the iPhone created a new paradigm for the mobile experience. It combined top notch UI design, touch screen technology, with the app store that leveraged their iPod experience, and combined it all with mobile 3G network capability and GPS. The result was a hit and a meteoric rise in adoption and market share. The iPhone has about 25% share of the 43 million smartphone subscribers in the US, even though it is still offered by only one operator, AT&T. Imagine what iPhone share would be if it were offered by Verizon, T-Mobile and Sprint? (BTW, AT&T recently reported record 2009 results in their wireless business, much of which I’d attribute to the iPhone).
The Android platform is a breakthrough in mobile software platforms, built entirely on open source. It has received a tremendous amount of attention and attracted thousands of developers. It’s important to note that Apple’s iPhone benefitted significantly from OSS integrated with proprietary code (like many software platforms today, we’d characterize it as a “multi-source” platform). Apple ported much of its core FreeBSD-based operating system to the iPhone, uses the Safari browser which is built on OSS, plus incorporated many other OSS elements and libraries (e.g., zlib, libgcc, ncurses, etc.).
In this showdown, the question is: does the introduction of an open-source mobile platform change the mobile app landscape, and are OSS apps a leading indicator of market change? Time will tell but the near term results are promising for Android. It’s gaining market share and winning support from the OSS community (as well as commercial developers). While Android admittedly is still young, the combination of an open platform, attractive UI, and great hardware with support from multiple handset manufacturers and from multiple operators seems to bode well for its future. What do you think?
Black Duck has just joined CollabXchange, Collabnet’s online marketplace for their customers that offers added-value integrations and extensions to TeamForge and Subversion. Our first integrated offering on the Xchange is our new
I’m looking forward to the 
Twitter
LinkedIn
Facebook